Top CEOs brace for downturn, warn US economy will worsen in next 6 months
A quarterly survey of 141 U.S. CEOs by The Conference Board and The Business Council shows CEO confidence fell to 47 in Q2 from 59 in Q1. Only 15% said the economy is better than six months ago (down from 39%), while 47% said it’s worse (up from 8%). About 40% expect worsening conditions in six months.

Background
The article summarizes the Conference Board/Business Council quarterly CEO confidence survey (141 CEOs) and references recent final GDP growth for Q4.
Why it matters
Lower CEO confidence and higher shares expecting worsening conditions over the next six months imply tighter hiring/belt-tightening, which can drive broad equity risk sentiment and sector rotation even without company-specific catalysts.
Market relevance
Macro sentiment deterioration (recession/hiring risk) is likely to affect broad market positioning rather than any single issuer.
Market effects
Broad macro read-through: higher recession risk and hiring cut expectations typically pressure cyclicals and support defensives/quality balance sheets.
US-focused sentiment shift; can influence US equity risk premia and rates expectations.
US slowdown fears can spill into global demand-sensitive sectors and FX/rates via risk sentiment.
Alternative perspectives
CEO confidence can be backward-looking; actual GDP/earnings may prove resilient even if hiring plans soften.
Survey-based expectations may not translate into immediate earnings revisions; sector composition of the 141 CEOs could skew the signal.
Key entities
- surveyConference Board Measure of CEO Confidence
Quarterly CEO confidence index fell to 47 in Q2 from 59 in Q1; below 50 indicates more negative than positive outlooks.
- industry_groupThe Business Council
Co-conducts the CEO confidence survey with the Conference Board.
- government_agencyBureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)
Released final reading of Q4 GDP growth referenced in the article (0.5% annualized for the three-month period).


