US Debt Just Hit $40 Trillion and the 30-Year Yield Is Still Above 5%: Why Buffett’s Berkshire Owns Businesses, Not Bonds
US debt hit $40 trillion, with Treasury announcing doubled buybacks. 30-year yield fell briefly but remains above 5%. Berkshire Hathaway, led by Greg Abel, is investing in businesses like American Express, Coca-Cola, and Occidental Petroleum, avoiding bonds. AXP, KO, and OXY are key holdings with growth and risks noted.
How this was made

The 30-second read
Why it matters
Higher yields may shift investor preference toward equities with pricing power, as exemplified by Berkshire's holdings.
Market read
Rising long‑term yields and large‑scale Treasury buybacks create a macro backdrop that could reallocate capital from bonds to equities, especially high‑quality dividend payers.
What to watch
Potential fiscal tightening and rising debt service costs could limit corporate earnings growth.
Background
The article discusses the US federal debt surpassing $40 trillion, Treasury's announced buyback increase, and Berkshire Hathaway's equity‑focused portfolio as a response to the bond market environment.
Ticker impact
Article notes Berkshire Hathaway's cash deployment and its 13F holdings, highlighting its strategic shift away from bonds.
Modest upside if Berkshire continues buying operating businesses.
No new corporate action, but strategic commentary may influence investor perception.
American Express is cited as Berkshire's largest holding with Q2 revenue up 10% and a $0.95 dividend.
Limited impact; already priced in earnings beat.
Article merely restates known earnings data.
Coca‑Cola is mentioned as a Berkshire holding with Q2 organic revenue up 6% and a dividend increase.
Minimal short‑term move.
No new corporate event; information is a recap.
Occidental Petroleum is highlighted as a hedge in Berkshire's portfolio, noting double‑digit Q2 revenue growth and a dividend raise.
Small upside if oil prices stay elevated.
Article provides no fresh catalyst beyond existing earnings data.
Market effects
Higher long‑term yields may pressure bond‑heavy portfolios, encouraging equity exposure.
US Treasury policy could affect global fixed‑income markets.
Yield curve moves influence global capital allocation decisions.
Counterpoint
If long‑term yields stay above 5%, bond‑focused investors may find value in high‑yield credit, countering equity tilt.
Key entities
- governmentUS Treasury
Announced doubling of buyback operations targeting long‑term bonds.
- conglomerateBerkshire Hathaway
Increasing equity exposure amid rising bond yields.



