Report: Samsung’s 4nm lines run at full tilt as HBM4 chips eat up to 60% of foundry output
Samsung Electronics is using over 50% of its 4nm capacity to produce HBM4 memory chips, according to ZDNet Korea. The company's 4nm process operates at full capacity, with 50-60% dedicated to HBM4 base dies. Production occurs at its Pyeongtaek Campus, with a total 4nm capacity of 30,000 wafers monthly, 15,000 for HBM4.
How this was made

The 30-second read
Why it matters
The reallocation signals a strategic bet on AI‑driven demand for high‑bandwidth memory, possibly reshaping supply chains.
Market read
The news highlights a supply‑side shift that could affect memory pricing and AI hardware costs globally.
What to watch
Potential delays in 2nm HBM development and competition from SK Hynix and Micron could moderate impact.
Background
Samsung Electronics operates leading-edge fabs in Korea, producing logic and memory chips for global customers.
Ticker impact
Samsung Electronics is allocating 50-60% of its 4nm capacity to HBM4 memory base dies, indicating a major shift in production focus.
Potential upside for Samsung shares and related memory stocks as demand outpaces supply.
The disclosed capacity shift is a fresh, material fact for a large-cap fab, likely to affect market perception and inventory dynamics.
Market effects
HBM memory supply constraints may benefit other memory manufacturers and AI chip makers reliant on HBM.
Korean semiconductor sector could see increased investor interest.
Global AI and data‑center markets may experience pricing pressure for HBM4 components.
Counterpoint
If Samsung overcommits capacity, it could face yield losses on other high‑margin logic products.
Key entities
- companySamsung Electronics
South Korean semiconductor giant.
- companyNVIDIA Corporation
Potential AI chip customer for future HBM4 base dies.



