History Says What Nvidia's Last Big Acquisition Became. Hugging Face Will Cost Nearly Twice as Much.
Nvidia (NVDA) agreed to acquire Hugging Face for $12.9B, expecting to close the deal by mid-2027. The acquisition is nearly twice the value of Nvidia's largest prior deal, Mellanox, which was bought for $6.9B in 2019. Mellanox's networking business grew significantly post-acquisition, contributing to Nvidia's data center revenue. Hugging Face, valued at $4.5B in 2021, has over 18M users and reported annualized revenue of $150M.
How this was made

The 30-second read
Why it matters
The Hugging Face deal aims to lock AI model developers onto Nvidia hardware, but the direct revenue contribution is uncertain.
Market read
A major AI‑focused M&A that could shape future hardware‑software synergies in the sector.
What to watch
Retention‑based equity payout and potential regulatory scrutiny of AI data platforms.
Background
Nvidia's prior acquisition of Mellanox in 2019 added networking capabilities that now generate $31 billion in revenue.
Ticker impact
Nvidia announced a $12.9 billion acquisition of Hugging Face, its largest deal to date.
Limited short‑term price change; longer‑term upside if integration succeeds.
Deal size is material, but Nvidia's stock already reflects AI optimism and the integration timeline extends into 2027.
Market effects
Strengthens AI‑software layer, may pressure competing model‑hosting platforms.
U.S. tech sector sees another large AI‑related M&A, reinforcing market leadership.
Highlights continued consolidation in the global AI infrastructure space.
Counterpoint
The premium paid (86× revenue) could be excessive if Hugging Face fails to drive Nvidia hardware sales.
Key entities
- CompanyNvidia
U.S. semiconductor leader acquiring Hugging Face.
- CompanyHugging Face
AI model‑hosting platform valued at $4.5 billion.




