F-35 production rebounds to record 191 deliveries in 2025 after Lockheed Martin clears TR-3 backlog, but software and supplier risks remain
Lockheed Martin delivered a record 191 F-35s in 2025, clearing a backlog but facing ongoing software and supplier issues. The TR-3 upgrade costs rose to $2.01 billion, with delays affecting combat capabilities. A $24 billion contract for 296 aircraft was awarded, but production strains persist, with Lot 18 showing a $1.29 billion schedule variance. Despite challenges, demand remains strong, with 85 U.S. aircraft planned for fiscal 2027.
How this was made
The 30-second read
Why it matters
New cost variance data suggests tighter margins for Lockheed Martin, while the delivery record underscores strong demand for the platform.
Market read
Provides fresh insight into Lockheed Martin's cost structure and production capacity, relevant for defense sector investors.
What to watch
Potential for future contract extensions and increased demand for upgrade kits may offset short‑term cost overruns.
Background
The article details the 2025 F‑35 delivery record and the financial performance of the TR‑3 upgrade program, including cost variances and supplier challenges.
Ticker impact
Lockheed Martin reported record 191 F‑35 deliveries in 2025 and disclosed large cost overruns on the TR‑3 upgrade and Lot 18 contract.
likely modest downside pressure as investors price in higher modernization costs
The article provides fresh figures on unfavorable cost variances ($1.29B on Lot 18, $2.01B total TR‑3 cost) that were not previously public, indicating increased expense risk.
Market effects
Highlights supply‑chain and software integration risks for the broader defense aerospace sector.
U.S. defense contractors may see heightened cost‑control scrutiny.
F‑35 program is a key component of allied air forces, so cost pressures could affect foreign procurement plans.
Counterpoint
Record deliveries could outweigh cost concerns, supporting a bullish stance on LMT.
Key entities
- CompanyLockheed Martin
U.S. defense contractor and manufacturer of the F‑35.
- GovernmentU.S. Department of Defense
Awarded the $24 billion contract for future F‑35 production.




