Why Lilly and Novo are betting on amylin to power a new wave of obesity drugs after GLP-1s
Eli Lilly and Novo Nordisk are developing amylin-targeting obesity drugs. Lilly's eloralintide, combined with tirzepatide, showed 23.3% weight loss in a Phase 2 trial. Analysts project $23.2B in annual sales for Lilly's amylin products by 2035. Novo's cagrilintide, combined with semaglutide, is expected to launch in 2024. Both companies aim to offer new treatment options for obesity and diabetes.
How this was made

The 30-second read
Why it matters
If Phase 3 confirms efficacy, both Lilly and Novo could capture a sizable share of the $200B obesity market.
Market read
New amylin data may reshape obesity‑drug investment theses and affect related biotech valuations.
What to watch
High discontinuation rates in the combo arm and the need for large Phase 3 trials may delay commercialization.
Background
Obesity drugs have been dominated by GLP‑1 agents; amylin targeting offers a complementary mechanism.
Ticker impact
Lilly disclosed Phase 2 data showing its amylin drug eloralintide combined with tirzepatide achieved 23.3% weight loss, a new efficacy result.
likely upward pressure as investors price in potential blockbuster sales.
First report of significant efficacy; analysts project multi‑billion sales, creating upside potential.
Novo reported Phase 2 results for its amylin drug cagrilintide and the combo CagriSema with semaglutide, showing strong weight loss and brain‑response benefits.
potential upside as the combo may expand Novo's obesity pipeline.
New trial outcomes add to Novo's pipeline credibility and may drive future sales expectations.
Market effects
strengthens the obesity‑treatment sector and may boost related biotech stocks.
U.S. and European markets could see modest gains in healthcare indices.
adds momentum to the global fight against obesity, influencing worldwide pharma pipelines.
Counterpoint
Phase 2 data may not translate to Phase 3 success; safety and tolerability concerns could limit upside.
Key entities
- CompanyEli Lilly
US‑listed pharmaceutical company developing eloralintide.
- CompanyNovo Nordisk
US‑listed pharmaceutical company developing cagrilintide.




