POSCO: Completes Upstream Process of Second Brine Lithium Plant in Argentina, Laying Foundation for 50,000-Ton Production System 8 Years After Salt Lake Acquisition
POSCO HOLDINGS completed the upstream process of its second brine lithium plant in Argentina, expanding its annual production capacity to 48,000 tons. The company plans to link this with a downstream process to produce 50,000 tons of lithium hydroxide by 2027. CEO CHANG In Hwa emphasized the strategic importance for Korea's resource development and supply chain stability.
How this was made
The 30-second read
Why it matters
The plant completion signals a material step toward a 50,000‑ton lithium hydroxide system, enhancing POSCO's position in the EV battery supply chain.
Market read
The development may boost POSCO's valuation and influence lithium‑related equities and battery manufacturers.
What to watch
Regulatory approvals, local political stability, and commodity price volatility could affect the project's profitability.
Background
POSCO Holdings is executing its Triple‑Core strategy to become a leading critical‑minerals supplier, with multiple lithium projects in Argentina.
Ticker impact
POSCO Holdings completed the upstream process of its second brine lithium plant in Argentina, adding 23,000 tons of lithium carbonate capacity and bringing total Argentine capacity to 48,000 tons.
likely upward pressure as investors price in the $954M capex and future lithium hydroxide production.
Large capital investment and clear path to 50,000‑ton lithium hydroxide output by 2027 improve long‑term fundamentals.
Market effects
Adds significant lithium supply, benefiting EV battery manufacturers and downstream battery material producers.
Strengthens South Korean‑Argentinian resource cooperation and may attract further foreign investment to the region.
Supports global EV battery demand growth and could ease supply constraints for lithium‑based technologies.
Counterpoint
Project timelines could slip, and financing risks may delay the 2027 hydroxide output, tempering short‑term upside.
Key entities
- CompanyPOSCO Holdings
South Korean steel and resources conglomerate expanding lithium production.
- AssetHombre Muerto salt lake
Lithium brine resource in Argentina where the plant is located.

