Nebius signs $3.5 billion senior secured bridge loan with Citi
Nebius (NBIS) secured a $3.5B senior loan from Citi for GPU purchases and data center construction. The loan has a term SOFR + 275 bps, matures in 2027, and can be prepaid without penalty. The company plans to use the funds for near-term projects, with longer-term financing to follow. Nebius has $40B in long-term contracts with customers like Microsoft and Meta.
How this was made

The 30-second read
Why it matters
The new bridge loan provides immediate capital for capacity build‑out but increases leverage, potentially affecting valuation multiples and credit metrics.
Market read
A material financing event for a mid‑cap AI‑infrastructure player; likely to move the stock on news flow.
What to watch
The loan’s variable rate tied to SOFR and its 25 bp step‑up each quarter could become costly if rates rise, and the covenant‑light structure may limit downside protection.
Background
Nebius is a NASDAQ‑listed data‑center operator focused on AI infrastructure, previously raised $775 M secured debt and $5.75 B of convertible notes.
Ticker impact
Nebius disclosed a $3.5 billion senior secured bridge loan from Citi to fund GPU procurement and data‑center construction.
likely pressure as investors price in higher leverage and interest expense
A $3.5 B loan is material for a NASDAQ‑listed data‑center firm; markets typically react negatively to large new debt unless tied to clear earnings upside.
Market effects
Adds funding capacity for AI‑infrastructure providers, may spur competitive spending in the data‑center sector.
Primarily affects US tech‑hardware and cloud‑service markets.
Limited to investors tracking AI‑related capital allocation; no broad macro effect.
Counterpoint
The loan could be seen as a catalyst for growth, enabling rapid GPU deployment and revenue expansion, supporting a bullish stance.
Key entities
- companyNebius
NASDAQ‑listed data‑center operator
- financial_institutionCiti
Lead arranger and lender of the bridge loan


