Q3 FY2026
Filed Aug 27, 2026Royal Bank of Canada reports record Q3 2026 net income of $6.0 billion, up 11% YoY and 9% QoQ.
Record net income, revenue growth, higher pre-provision, pre-tax earnings, broad earnings gains across Wealth Management, Capital Markets and Commercial Banking, and $4.0 billion of capital returned to shareholders supported the quarter. Higher provisions, a higher effective tax rate and lower earnings in Personal Banking and Insurance were offsets.
Key metrics
as reported| Metric | Value | q/q | y/y |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total revenueother | $18,538 million | – | – |
| Net incomeother | $6,024 million | Up 9% | Up $610 million or 11% |
| Net income available to common shareholdersother | $5,879 million | – | – |
| Basic earnings per shareother | $4.24 | – | – |
| Diluted earnings per shareother | $4.23 | Up 10% | Up 13% |
| ROEother | 17.9% | Up 70 bps | Up 60 bps |
| Pre-provision, pre-tax earningsnon-GAAP | $8,749 million | Up $0.7 billion or 9% | Up $1.0 billion or 13% |
| PCLother | $1,000 million | Increased $88 million or 10% | Increased $119 million or 14% |
| PCL on loans ratioother | 36 bps | Increased 1 bp | Increased 1 bp |
| PCL on impaired loans ratioother | 35 bps | Increased 1 bp | Decreased 1 bp |
| PCL on performing loansother | $21 million | Increased $3 million or 17% | – |
| PCL on impaired loansother | $979 million | Increased $80 million or 9% | Increased $66 million or 7% |
| Non-interest expenseother | $9,789 million | – | – |
| Income before income taxesother | $7,749 million | – | Up $0.9 billion or 13% |
| Income taxesother | $1,725 million | – | – |
| Effective income tax rateother | 22.3% | – | Increased 110 bps |
| Adjusted income before income taxesnon-GAAP | $7,852 million | – | – |
| Adjusted net incomenon-GAAP | $6,101 million | Up 9% | Up 10% |
| Adjusted diluted earnings per sharenon-GAAP | $4.28 | Up 10% | Up 11% |
| Adjusted ROEnon-GAAP | 18.1% | Up 70 bps | Up 40 bps |
| Total ACLother | $7.8 billion | Down 2 bps | – |
| CET1 ratioother | 13.5% | Unchanged from last quarter | – |
| Average LCRother | 125% | Down from 126% last quarter | – |
| NSFRother | 112% | Increased compared to last quarter | – |
Capital returns
- $4.0 billion of capital returned to our shareholders
- $1.6 billion of share buybacks
- $2.4 billion of common share dividends
What drove it
- Higher fee-based revenue in Wealth Management reflected market appreciation and net sales.
- Capital Markets revenue increased on strength across Corporate & Investment Banking and Global Markets.
- Higher net interest income reflected average volume growth in Personal Banking, Commercial Banking and Wealth Management.
- Personal Banking average volume growth was 2% YoY and 1% QoQ.
- Commercial Banking average deposits grew 9% YoY and 6% QoQ, while average loans grew 4% YoY and 1% QoQ.
- Wealth Management net income increased 32% YoY and 22% QoQ, supported by market appreciation, net sales, higher spreads and lower PCL.
- Capital Markets net income increased 16% YoY and 4% QoQ, supported by equity and debt origination, mergers and acquisitions activity, and trading revenue.
Concerns
- Total PCL increased $119 million or 14% from a year ago and increased $88 million or 10% from last quarter.
- The PCL on loans ratio of 36 bps increased 1 bp both YoY and QoQ.
- Personal Banking net income decreased $15 million or 1% YoY as higher expenses, higher PCL and lower service charges more than offset revenue gains.
- Insurance net income decreased $50 million or 20% YoY and decreased $21 million or 10% QoQ.
- Higher variable compensation, staff-related costs, technology investment and other operating costs contributed to higher non-interest expense.
- The effective income tax rate of 22.3% increased 110 bps from a year ago.
What to watch
- Whether fee-based client asset growth from market appreciation and net sales continues in Wealth Management.
- The direction of provisions in Capital Markets and Personal Banking after total PCL and the PCL on loans ratio increased.
- Commercial Banking deposit and loan volume growth.
- Capital Markets revenue from origination, mergers and acquisitions activity, equity trading and fixed income trading.
- Whether net internal capital generation continues to offset business-driven risk-weighted assets growth and share repurchases.
Balance sheet and cash flow
- CET1 ratio of 13.5%, above regulatory requirements and unchanged from last quarter.
- For the quarter ended July 31, 2026, the average LCR was 125%, which translates into a surplus of approximately $98 billion, compared to 126% and a surplus of approximately $96 billion in the prior quarter.
- NSFR as at July 31, 2026 was 112%, which translates into a surplus of approximately $134 billion, compared to 111% and a surplus of approximately $115 billion in the prior quarter.
- Total ACL was $7.8 billion and the ACL on loans ratio was down 2 bps QoQ.
Analysis
RBC reported record net income of $6.0 billion for the quarter ended July 31, 2026. Net income was up $610 million or 11% from the prior year and up 9% from the prior quarter. Diluted EPS of $4.23 increased 13% YoY and 10% QoQ, while ROE of 17.9% increased 60 bps YoY and 70 bps QoQ. Total revenue was $18,538 million, compared with $16,985 million a year ago and $17,453 million last quarter. Pre-provision, pre-tax earnings of $8,749 million rose $1.0 billion or 13% YoY and $0.7 billion or 9% QoQ.
The release attributes the gain to Wealth Management, Capital Markets and Commercial Banking. Wealth Management net income rose $346 million or 32% YoY and $257 million or 22% QoQ, driven by fee-based client assets reflecting market appreciation and net sales, as well as net interest income and lower PCL. Capital Markets net income rose $216 million or 16% YoY, supported by higher equity and debt origination, mergers and acquisitions activity and equity trading. Commercial Banking net income increased $100 million or 12% YoY, with average deposits up 9% and average loans up 4%.
Expense and credit trends remain important offsets. Non-interest expense was $9,789 million, versus $9,232 million a year ago and $9,437 million last quarter, as higher variable compensation and continued investments accompanied revenue growth. Total PCL was $1,000 million, up $119 million or 14% YoY and $88 million or 10% QoQ. The PCL on loans ratio was 36 bps, up 1 bp in each comparison period. Personal Banking net income declined $15 million or 1% YoY, while Insurance net income declined $50 million or 20% YoY.
Capital and liquidity remained robust. The CET1 ratio was 13.5% and unchanged from last quarter, as net internal capital generation was largely offset by business-driven risk-weighted assets growth and share repurchases. RBC returned $4.0 billion to shareholders, including $1.6 billion of buybacks and $2.4 billion of common share dividends. Average LCR was 125%, compared with 126% in the prior quarter, while NSFR increased to 112% from 111%. The release did not provide forward financial guidance.
Management, verbatim
Across the globe, Team RBC ® continues to raise the bar to deliver exceptional, record results. Our third quarter earnings showcase the strength of our diversified business and our robust balance sheet. We’re delivering a premium ROE quarter after quarter, consistently returning capital to our shareholders. In a faster-moving, more complex economy, we remain focused on building the bank to meet clients wherever they need us, with the capabilities, advice and insights to help them succeed.
Dave McKay, President and Chief Executive Officer of Royal Bank of Canada
Not in the filing
stated, not guessed- Forward revenue, expense, tax-rate or other financial guidance was not provided.
- Previous-release outlook was not provided.
- Segment revenue was not reported for Personal Banking, Commercial Banking, Wealth Management, Insurance, Capital Markets or Corporate Support.
- Segment gross margin, operating income and revenue growth were not reported.
- Gross margin was not reported.
- Operating cash flow and free cash flow were not reported.
- Cash and debt balances were not reported.
- Prior-year and prior-quarter values for Total ACL and the ACL on loans ratio were not reported.
- Prior-year and prior-quarter PCL on loans ratio values were not reported.
- Prior-year and prior-quarter PCL on impaired loans ratio values were not reported.
- Prior-quarter PCL on performing loans value was not reported.
- Prior-year and prior-quarter PCL on impaired loans values were not reported.
AlphAI analysis generated from the company’s SEC earnings filing (Form 8-K Item 2.02, or Form 6-K for a foreign private issuer). Every figure was cross-checked against the filing text; consensus estimates, price targets and share-price reactions are not shown because they are not in the filing. AI-generated research, not investment advice.