MSCI may exclude MicroStrategy from global indexes pending decision in October

MSCI is reviewing MicroStrategy (MSTR) under a new framework that could classify it as a non‑operating company and remove it from its Global Investable Market Indexes. The decision is due on October 16, with the list of affected firms to be published on November 11 and any changes taking effect after November 30. MicroStrategy disputes the proposal, arguing its software sales and trading volume make it a conventional business.

If MSCI excludes MSTR, index‑tracking ETFs would need to sell the shares, potentially triggering up to $2.8 billion of passive fund outflows (estimated by JPMorgan). The exclusion could also increase financing costs for the company and affect its ability to raise capital for future Bitcoin purchases.

  • 1MSCI is reviewing whether to classify MicroStrategy as a "non‑operating company" under a new framework, with a decision due on October 16.
  • 2JPMorgan estimates the potential exclusion could put roughly $2.8 billion in passive fund flows at risk.
  • 3MSCI will publish the list of affected companies on November 11, and any changes will become effective after November 30.
  • 4MicroStrategy estimates MSCI‑linked funds hold about 13 million shares, roughly 3.1% of its basic shares outstanding.
  • 5MicroStrategy repurchased $192.4 million of its preferred shares in the recent week.
  • 6The company bought 250 BTC for approximately $21.5 million between October 5 and October 11, the smallest weekly purchase of the year.

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