Canada’s industry minister asks Competition Bureau to probe Cleveland‑Cliffs’ Stelco takeover

Industry Minister Mélanie Joly wrote to the Competition Commissioner requesting an investigation into Cleveland‑Cliffs’ acquisition of Stelco after CEO Lourenço Gonçalves said the deal was meant to stop Canadian steel from flooding the U.S. market. The minister highlighted the company’s alleged breach of employment commitments tied to the 2024 deal, noting a 15‑day deadline that expired on Friday. Cleveland‑Cliffs denies wrongdoing and says it is in full compliance with the Investment Canada Act.

If the Competition Bureau finds bad‑faith conduct, Ottawa could seek court orders, impose penalties of up to $10,000 per day, or force a sale of Stelco, which would affect Cleveland‑Cliffs’ financial position and shareholder value.

  • 1Minister Joly sent a letter to the Competition Commissioner asking for a review of Cleveland‑Cliffs’ conduct under the Competition Act.
  • 2CEO Lourenço Gonçalves testified that the acquisition was intended to prevent Canadian steel from flooding the U.S. market.
  • 3Stelco announced on Sept. 28 that it would lay off up to 500 workers at its Hamilton and Nanticoke mills.
  • 4Subsequent confirmations show that 175 workers have been laid off so far, all in Hamilton.
  • 5Ottawa gave Cleveland‑Cliffs a 15‑day deadline to address alleged violations of its employment commitments, which expired on Friday.
  • 6If the company fails to comply, the government could seek penalties of up to $10,000 a day or a forced sale of Stelco.

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