RWE and KKR secure record £12 bn financing for 2.8 GW Vanguard offshore wind JV

RWE and KKR have completed a 50:50 joint venture to develop the Vanguard West and Vanguard East offshore wind farms off the UK coast. The projects total about 2.8 GW of capacity and are backed by a financing package of roughly £12 bn, including £11.1 bn in cash facilities, £1.7 bn in ancillary facilities and a £1 bn commitment from the UK National Wealth Fund. Construction is slated to start in early 2027 with full commissioning expected in 2030, and the farms have secured 20‑year CfD contracts at £91.20 per MWh.

The financing gives RWE a large, non‑recourse debt base while sharing capital risk with KKR, which gains a 50 % equity stake in two of the UK’s biggest offshore wind projects. The CfD contracts provide a long‑term, inflation‑linked revenue stream that underpins the projects’ economics.

  • 1RWE and KKR formed a 50:50 joint venture for the Vanguard West and Vanguard East offshore wind farms.
  • 2The combined generation capacity of the two projects is about 2.8 GW, with each farm at roughly 1.4 GW.
  • 3Total investment in the projects is around £12 bn.
  • 4The financing package includes £11.1 bn in cash facilities and £1.7 bn in ancillary facilities.
  • 5The UK National Wealth Fund is contributing £1 bn to the financing.
  • 6Construction is scheduled to begin in early 2027 and full commissioning is expected in 2030.
  • Some sources cite a total financing of £12.8 bn while others state £12 bn; the exact total amount is not consistent across all reports.

Sources