Revealed: major oil firms make $93bn profits amid war and climate crisis
A Guardian analysis says eight listed oil firms, including Saudi Aramco, BP, Shell, Equinor, TotalEnergies, Eni, Chevron and ExxonMobil, earned nearly $93bn in net profit in the three months to end-June, after Iran-related conflict pushed oil above $126/bbl. Aramco’s quarterly net income rose 34% to over $33bn; BP reported about $5.73bn. The article links profits and emissions to climate impacts and cites criticism from officials and campaigners.
How this was made

The 30-second read
Why it matters
For traders, the actionable element is the set of specific quarterly profit figures cited for several majors (notably BP, Shell, Chevron, ExxonMobil) plus the mention of BP’s reduced energy transition budget and asset sales.
Market read
This is primarily a sector earnings and windfall narrative with a few concrete quarterly profit datapoints and one explicit transition-budget cut (BP).
What to watch
The article emphasizes climate and politics but provides limited forward guidance or capex/production outlook details, so traders may be over-weighting headline framing versus operational fundamentals.
Background
The piece attributes large spring-quarter profits to higher oil prices following the US-Israeli war on Iran and frames it alongside climate-driven extreme heat.
Ticker impact
Article says BP reported April to June quarterly profits of about $5.73bn, more than double the prior three months, and details its reduced green spending.
Near-term trading bias could be mixed: profit strength may support the stock, but the disclosed spending cuts and political scrutiny could cap upside.
The piece provides specific profit figures and a concrete reduction in transition budget, which can move sentiment and valuation expectations, though it is framed as broader analysis rather than a standalone guidance change.
Article reports ExxonMobil Q2 profit of $14.5bn, double the prior year period, and links the windfall to Iran-war-driven higher oil prices.
Likely supportive for XOM relative performance versus peers, but headline-driven political risk could add volatility.
The article includes a specific earnings datapoint (Q2 profit) and a macro driver (higher oil prices), both relevant for near-term positioning.
Article states Chevron reported Q2 net income of $12.2bn, more than fivefold year over year, and notes Trump criticism of ‘too much money’ from Iran-war profits.
Stock reaction could be two-sided: earnings strength supports, but the ‘profit return to public’ rhetoric may pressure multiples.
The text provides a concrete profit figure and a named political catalyst, but does not disclose new company guidance or policy outcomes.
Article says Shell reported its second-highest quarterly profits ever, with net income jumping to $9.84bn despite Qatar gas plant damage from the war.
Potentially positive for near-term sentiment, though the war-linked damage detail may limit optimism on future quarters.
The article includes a specific net income figure and an offsetting operational headwind, both relevant for traders assessing earnings quality.
Article reports Equinor profits climbed to $3.2bn in the same period, up from $1.8bn in the spring quarter last year.
Mildly positive bias for EQNR as traders price continued high commodity-linked earnings, with limited incremental upside without guidance.
The article provides a profit datapoint but lacks additional forward-looking details or market reaction specifics for EQNR.
Article lists Eni among the eight firms with combined spring-quarter profits near $93bn, but provides no Eni-specific financial figure.
No actionable price impact expected from this article alone.
Ticker inclusion is based on being named, but the text does not disclose a new Eni datapoint (no quarter profit, guidance, or transaction).
Market effects
Reinforces ‘oil windfall’ earnings narrative across integrated majors, while highlighting transition-budget cuts and political pressure risk.
Could spill over to European oil equities given BP and Shell result timing and the Europe heatwave/climate framing.
Supports a broader view that geopolitical supply disruptions (Iran conflict) are translating into near-term cash generation for global oil producers.
Counterpoint
High profits may not translate into sustained upside if governments respond with windfall taxes or if transition spending cuts worsen long-term risk and regulatory exposure.
Key entities
- companyBP
Reported Q2 profits of about $5.73bn and cut its annual energy transition budget from $5bn to $1.5bn-$2bn.
- companyShell
Reported net income of $9.84bn and described Qatar gas plant damage affecting gas output.
- companyChevron
Reported Q2 net income of $12.2bn and faced political criticism over Iran-war profit levels.
- companyExxonMobil
Reported Q2 profit of $14.5bn, described as its highest quarterly profit since 2022 invasion of Ukraine.
- companyEquinor
Reported profits of $3.2bn, up from $1.8bn in the prior-year spring quarter.



