Nearly All of QQQI’s Yield Was Return of Capital, Not Income. Here Is What That Does to Your Cost Basis
NEOS Nasdaq-100 High Income ETF (QQQI) reported that 94.45% of its June 2024 payout was return of capital (ROC), reducing investors' cost basis. This affects future capital gains taxes. QQQI generates income by selling call options on the Nasdaq-100 index. The fund had $13.11 billion in net assets as of June 30, 2026, and its latest monthly distribution was $0.6339 per share.
How this was made

The 30-second read
Why it matters
Investors must adjust cost basis, potentially increasing capital gains tax on future sales, which could dampen demand.
Market read
Tax treatment insight may shift allocation among income‑focused ETFs, especially for taxable investors seeking after‑tax yields.
What to watch
The ROC classification stems from options‑income tax rules, not fund performance; the fund's capital base remains intact.
Background
QQQI is a Nasdaq‑100 high‑income ETF that writes call options to generate cash flow. The filing discussed is IRS Form 8937 for FY ending 5/31/2025.
Ticker impact
The article reveals that 94%+ of QQQI's recent distribution is classified as return of capital, altering investors' cost basis and future tax treatment.
likely pressure as the market prices in lower effective yield
Investors focused on taxable income may sell or avoid the ETF, while IRA holders are less affected.
Market effects
Highlights tax‑efficiency considerations for income‑focused ETFs in the broader equity income sector.
U.S. investors may re‑allocate to lower‑tax‑impact funds, modest effect on overall market.
Limited to U.S. taxable investors; minimal global impact.
Counterpoint
Tax‑advantaged accounts (IRAs) still benefit from the ROC feature, making QQQI attractive for long‑term holders.
Key entities
- IssuerNEOS Investments
Manager of QQQI and filer of the IRS Form 8937.
- Alternative ETFInvesco QQQ Trust
Low‑fee Nasdaq‑100 ETF cited as a comparison.

