‘Indentured servants’: US green card move will hit thousands of IT workers
The US government has suspended major tech companies, including Microsoft, Adobe, and several Indian firms, from the PERM program, which sponsors foreign workers for green cards. Vice President JD Vance accused these companies of fraud and displacing US workers. The move impacts thousands of foreign workers, many of whom are Indian nationals. Microsoft disputed the claims, stating most H-1B visas were for existing employees. The suspension could delay permanent residency for affected workers.
How this was made

The 30-second read
Why it matters
Regulatory action creates uncertainty for affected companies' talent pipelines and cost structures, likely pressuring their stock prices.
Market read
The new immigration restriction directly impacts major U.S. and foreign IT service providers, introducing regulatory risk to their equities.
What to watch
Companies may rely more on existing H‑1B holders or remote talent, mitigating the effect.
Background
The U.S. administration announced a crackdown on PERM green‑card sponsorship for several large tech firms, citing abuse of the system.
Ticker impact
US government announced suspension of Microsoft from the PERM green‑card programme.
likely pressure as investors price in the PERM suspension.
The policy directly blocks Microsoft from processing permanent labour certifications, a material regulatory risk.
Adobe is listed among firms whose PERM applications will no longer be processed.
potential downside pressure from the suspension news.
The suspension creates uncertainty for Adobe's talent pipeline and cost structure.
Cognizant is named as a company excluded from PERM processing.
likely modest decline as market assesses impact on hiring costs.
Regulatory action could affect Cognizant's ability to staff US projects.
Infosys is included in the list of firms barred from PERM certifications.
potential short‑term pressure on the ADR.
Restriction on green‑card pathways may hinder Infosys' US hiring strategy.
Wipro is listed as a firm whose PERM applications will not be processed.
potential short‑term pressure on the ADR.
Regulatory suspension could affect Wipro's US project staffing.
Market effects
Tech staffing and consulting firms may see broader hiring cost concerns.
U.S. tech and IT services stocks could face short‑term pressure.
The policy may influence global talent flows and affect multinational IT firms.
Counterpoint
The suspension could be short‑lived or limited in enforcement, limiting price impact.
Key entities
- government_officialVice President JD Vance
Announced the suspension of PERM applications for targeted firms.
- government_officialLabor Secretary Keith Sonderling
Provided details on the enforcement of the suspension.




