S&P cuts Salesforce to ’A’ on rising acquisition debt and buybacks
S&P downgraded Salesforce (CRM) to 'A' from 'A+' due to rising debt from acquisitions and share buybacks. The company's net debt-to-EBITDA exceeds 2x, driven by deals like Informatica and Braze. S&P expects Salesforce to prioritize growth and buybacks over cash reserves, aiming for $63B revenue by 2030. Organic growth has slowed, with M&A contributing 3-4% of projected 11% fiscal 2027 growth. CRM's Q2 remaining performance obligations rose 14% YoY, but marketing and commerce growth has softened.
How this was made
The 30-second read
Why it matters
The downgrade reflects heightened credit risk, potentially prompting equity sell‑offs and tighter financing conditions for the company.
Market read
The rating action is a fresh, material development that can affect Salesforce's stock price and investor sentiment today.
What to watch
Strong free cash flow and a stable outlook from S&P could cushion the impact; the downgrade does not change the underlying growth trajectory.
Background
S&P Global Ratings adjusted Salesforce's credit rating amid concerns over a $25 billion debt‑financed share repurchase program and multiple large acquisitions.
Ticker impact
S&P Global Ratings downgraded Salesforce to 'A' citing aggressive debt‑funded buybacks and large acquisitions, raising leverage concerns.
likely downward pressure as investors price in higher leverage and rating downgrade
Rating cuts are immediate catalysts; the agency highlighted leverage breaching thresholds, which typically depresses equity valuations.
Market effects
Enterprise‑software sector may see broader scrutiny of debt‑heavy growth strategies.
U.S. tech equities could face short‑term weakness.
Limited to investors with exposure to Salesforce and comparable SaaS firms.
Counterpoint
If the acquisitions deliver expected revenue growth, the rating cut may be overblown and present a buying opportunity.
Key entities
- companySalesforce Inc.
Enterprise‑software provider receiving the rating downgrade.
- rating_agencyS&P Global Ratings
Agency that issued the downgrade.



