Tronox Reports Third Quarter 2026 Financial Results
Tronox Holdings plc (TROX) filed an SEC Form 8-K — Results of Operations and Financial Condition. Exhibit 99.1 Tronox Reports Third Quarter 2026 Financial Results Third quarter financial results in-line with prior guidance STAMFORD, Conn., November 4, 2026/PRNewswire/ — Tronox Holdings plc (NYSE:TROX) (“Tronox” or the “Company”), the world’s leading integrated manufacturer of
How this was made
The 30-second read
Why it matters
The disclosed loss and softened outlook introduce new downside risk, while the rare‑earth partnership may offer a longer‑term catalyst.
Market read
The earnings miss and guidance downgrade are primary drivers for immediate price movement; sector peers may be indirectly affected.
What to watch
Potential upside from the rare‑earth partnership with JX Advanced Metals.
Third quarter financial results in-line with prior guidance
Revenue, pricing realization, Adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow improved versus the prior-year and prior-quarter comparisons provided, but Tronox remained loss-making, reported elevated 10.5x net leverage, and reduced its full-year free-cash-flow outlook to a use of cash.
Key metrics
shortened, hover for the filing’s print| Metric | Value | q/q | y/y |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q3 2026 net salesGAAP | $827M | (5)% | 18% |
| Q3 2026 gross profitGAAP | $77M | – | – |
| Q3 2026 restructuring and other chargesGAAP | — | – | – |
| Q3 2026 selling, general and administrative expensesGAAP | $65M | – | – |
| Q3 2026 income from operationsGAAP | $12M | n/m | n/m |
| Q3 2026 interest expenseGAAP | −$56M | – | – |
| Q3 2026 interest incomeGAAP | $1M | – | – |
| Q3 2026 other expense, netGAAP | −$7M | – | – |
| Q3 2026 loss before income taxesGAAP | −$50M | – | – |
| Q3 2026 income tax provisionGAAP | −$6M | – | – |
| Q3 2026 net lossGAAP | −$56M | – | – |
| Q3 2026 net loss attributable to Tronox Holdings plcGAAP | −$55M | n/m | n/m |
| Q3 2026 basic loss per shareGAAP | $(0.34) | – | – |
| Q3 2026 diluted loss per shareGAAP | $(0.34) | n/m | n/m |
| Q3 2026 adjusted net loss attributable to Tronox Holdings plcnon-GAAP | −$54M | – | – |
| Q3 2026 adjusted diluted loss per share attributable to Tronox Holdings plcnon-GAAP | $(0.34) | n/m | n/m |
| Q3 2026 EBITDAnon-GAAP | $81M | – | – |
| Q3 2026 Adjusted EBITDAnon-GAAP | $101M | 38% | 36% |
| Q3 2026 Adjusted EBITDA marginnon-GAAP | 12.2% | 380 bps | 160 bps |
| Q3 2026 capital expendituresGAAP | $57M | – | – |
| Q3 2026 depreciation, depletion and amortization expenseGAAP | $76M | – | – |
| Q3 2026 cash provided by operating activitiesGAAP | $62M | – | – |
| Q3 2026 free cash flownon-GAAP | $5M | n/m | n/m |
| Nine months ended September 30, 2026 net salesGAAP | $2.46B | – | – |
| Nine months ended September 30, 2026 gross profitGAAP | $176M | – | – |
| Nine months ended September 30, 2026 income (loss) from operationsGAAP | −$50M | – | – |
| Nine months ended September 30, 2026 net loss attributable to Tronox Holdings plcGAAP | −$329M | – | – |
| Nine months ended September 30, 2026 diluted loss per shareGAAP | $(2.06) | – | – |
| Nine months ended September 30, 2026 adjusted net loss attributable to Tronox Holdings plcnon-GAAP | −$224M | – | – |
| Nine months ended September 30, 2026 diluted adjusted loss per share attributable to Tronox Holdings plcnon-GAAP | $(1.40) | – | – |
| Nine months ended September 30, 2026 Adjusted EBITDAnon-GAAP | $236M | – | – |
| Nine months ended September 30, 2026 capital expendituresGAAP | $169M | – | – |
| Nine months ended September 30, 2026 cash provided by (used in) operating activitiesGAAP | $99M | – | – |
| Nine months ended September 30, 2026 free cash flownon-GAAP | −$70M | – | – |
Segments
| Segment | Revenue | q/q | y/y |
|---|---|---|---|
| TiO2Year-over-year revenue growth was driven by a 10% increase in sales volumes and a 9% increase in average selling prices including mix. Sequential revenue declined due to an 11% decrease in sales volumes, partially offset by a 4% increase in average selling prices including mix. | $653M | (7)% | 19% |
| ZirconYear-over-year growth was driven by a 49% increase in sales volumes and a 9% increase in average selling prices including mix. Sequential revenue declined due to a 13% decrease in sales volumes, partially offset by a 9% increase in average selling prices including mix. | $93M | (4)% | 58% |
| Other productsThe year-over-year decline was driven by lower sales volumes. Sequential growth was primarily due to higher sales volumes. | $81M | 14% | (10)% |
Q4 2026 and full year 2026 outlook
- NoteTiO2 volumes expected to decline sequentially in the high-single to low double-digit percentage range compared to Q3 2026, primarily reflecting seasonality as well as lower demand in Europe and Asia Pacific.
- NoteZircon volume levels expected to soften moderately compared to Q3 2026, primarily due to inventory availability.
- NoteQ3 TiO2 pricing gains expected to be sustained in Q4 2026.
- NoteZircon pricing expected to increase sequentially in the mid-single-digit percentage range.
- NoteQ4 2026 Adjusted EBITDA expected to be $80-$90 million.
- NoteQ4 2026 positive free cash flow expected to be $20-$45 million.
- NoteFull year 2026 free cash flow expected to be a use of approximately $25-$50 million.
- NoteApproximately $15-20 million of higher than expected input costs in Q4 2026, primarily from natural gas, sulfur, and sulfuric acid.
- NoteAnticipated capital expenditures reduced by approximately $30 million for full year 2026.
- NoteCost improvement program remains on track to deliver more than $175 million of run-rate savings by the end of 2026.
Capital returns
- Dividends paid were $(24) million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026.
- No share repurchases were reported in the filing.
What drove it
- Higher sales volumes and higher average selling prices, including mix, drove the 18% year-over-year revenue increase, partially offset by unfavorable foreign exchange impacts.
- Pricing actions announced during the second quarter were successfully implemented during the third quarter.
- Adjusted EBITDA increased due to higher average selling prices including mix, partially offset by unfavorable exchange rate movements, higher production costs, and higher freight costs.
- Sequential Adjusted EBITDA growth reflected higher average TiO2 and zircon selling prices including mix and lower corporate costs, partly offset by lower sales volumes and higher production costs.
- Tronox ramped up the Namakwa furnace and West Mine to support customer demand and improve future inventory availability, particularly for zircon.
- The cost improvement program remains on track to deliver more than $175 million of run-rate savings by the end of 2026.
Concerns
- The unforeseen prolonged conflict in the Middle East caused macro uncertainty, weaker demand in some markets, supply chain disruptions, and higher raw material input costs.
- Q4 2026 guidance includes approximately $15-20 million of higher than expected input costs, primarily from natural gas, sulfur, and sulfuric acid.
- TiO2 volumes are expected to decline sequentially in Q4 2026, with lower demand expected in Europe and Asia Pacific.
- Zircon volume levels are expected to soften in Q4 2026 due to inventory availability.
- The Yanbu pigment facility experienced unplanned downtime after a temporary closure of Saudi Arabia's East-West natural gas pipeline.
- Net leverage ratio was 10.5x on a trailing twelve-month basis.
- Full year 2026 free cash flow is expected to be a use of approximately $25-$50 million.
What to watch
- The magnitude of the expected Q4 2026 TiO2 volume decline and whether Q3 TiO2 pricing gains are sustained.
- Whether zircon pricing rises sequentially in the mid-single-digit percentage range despite softer expected volumes.
- The effect of Middle East conflict-related input-cost, supply-chain and demand pressures on Q4 Adjusted EBITDA.
- Delivery of Q4 2026 Adjusted EBITDA of $80-$90 million and positive free cash flow of $20-$45 million.
- Progress toward more than $175 million of run-rate cost savings by the end of 2026.
- Inventory availability following the Namakwa furnace and West Mine ramp-up.
- The proposed 50/50 funding with JX Advanced Metals of approximately $32 million in aggregate for rare-earth project studies and a US-based pilot facility.
Balance sheet and cash flow
- Cash and cash equivalents were $136 million at September 30, 2026, compared with $199 million at December 31, 2025.
- Restricted cash was $18 million at September 30, 2026, compared with $12 million at December 31, 2025.
- Total debt was $3.2 billion at the end of the quarter.
- Long-term debt, net was $3,116 million at September 30, 2026, compared with $3,132 million at December 31, 2025.
- Short-term debt was $47 million at September 30, 2026, compared with $51 million at December 31, 2025.
- Long-term debt due within one year was $39 million at September 30, 2026, unchanged from December 31, 2025.
- Net debt was $3,066 million at September 30, 2026, compared with $3,023 million at December 31, 2025.
- Net leverage ratio was 10.5x on a trailing twelve-month basis, compared with 9.0x at December 31, 2025.
- Trailing-twelve month Adjusted EBITDA was $293 million, compared with $336 million at December 31, 2025.
- Available liquidity totaled $509 million, including $136 million in cash and cash equivalents and $373 million available under revolving credit agreements.
- The next significant debt maturity is not until 2029.
- Net cash provided by operating activities was $99 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared with net cash used in operating activities of $(61) million in the prior-year period.
- Cash used in investing activities was $(154) million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared with $(255) million in the prior-year period.
- Cash provided by financing activities was $0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared with $345 million in the prior-year period.
- Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period were $154 million, compared with $186 million in the prior-year period.
Analysis
Tronox reported Q3 2026 revenue of $827 million, up 18% from $699 million in Q3 2025 but down 5% from $868 million in Q2 2026. TiO2 revenue rose 19% year over year to $653 million, supported by a 10% volume increase and a 9% increase in average selling prices including mix. Zircon revenue increased 58% to $93 million on a 49% volume increase and a 9% price and mix increase. Sequential demand was softer, as TiO2 revenue declined 7% and zircon revenue declined 4%, both reflecting lower volumes despite pricing gains.
Profitability improved substantially from the comparative periods but remained negative on a GAAP basis. Income from operations was $12 million, compared with a loss from operations of $(43) million in Q3 2025 and $(21) million in Q2 2026. Net loss attributable to Tronox was $(55) million, while adjusted net loss attributable to Tronox was $(54) million. Adjusted EBITDA increased 36% year over year and 38% sequentially to $101 million, while Adjusted EBITDA margin improved to 12.2% from 10.6% in the prior-year quarter and 8.4% in Q2 2026. Management attributed the improvement to price realization and lower corporate costs, partly offset by unfavorable exchange rates, higher production costs, higher freight costs, and lower sequential volumes.
Cash flow was positive in the quarter, with $62 million of cash provided by operating activities, $57 million of capital expenditures, and $5 million of free cash flow. For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, however, free cash flow was $(70) million. Tronox ended the quarter with $136 million of cash and cash equivalents, $509 million of available liquidity, $3.2 billion of total debt, and $3.1 billion of net debt. The net leverage ratio increased to 10.5x on a trailing twelve-month basis from 9.0x at December 31, 2025. The company also paid $(24) million of dividends during the nine-month period.
The Q4 outlook calls for a sequential TiO2 volume decline in the high-single to low double-digit percentage range and moderately softer zircon volumes. Management expects TiO2 pricing gains to hold and zircon pricing to increase sequentially in the mid-single-digit percentage range, but forecasts Q4 Adjusted EBITDA of $80-$90 million, below Q3's $101 million. The guidance reflects approximately $15-20 million of higher input costs and lower TiO2 sales revenue than previously anticipated, tied to the prolonged Middle East conflict. The company expects Q4 positive free cash flow of $20-$45 million but now expects full-year 2026 free cash flow to be a use of approximately $25-$50 million.
Operational and strategic execution remain important. Tronox ramped the Namakwa furnace and West Mine to improve inventory availability, particularly for zircon, while Yanbu experienced unplanned downtime associated with the temporary closure of Saudi Arabia's East-West natural gas pipeline. Management stated that its cost-improvement program is on track to deliver more than $175 million of run-rate savings by the end of 2026. Separately, the company announced a cooperation and investment agreement with JX Advanced Metals under which the companies will fund on a 50/50 basis approximately $32 million in aggregate for rare-earth project studies and a US-based pilot facility.
Management, verbatim
During the third quarter, we strengthened our commercial position through pricing actions across all markets, as increases announced during the second quarter were successfully implemented during the third quarter, supported by antidumping initiatives, evolving industry supply dynamics, and the value customers continue to place on reliable, long-term supplier relationships.
John Romano, Chief Executive Officer
Despite the macro challenges, Adjusted EBITDA increased to $101 million from $73 million in the second quarter, within our guided range, and our Adjusted EBITDA margin improved to 12.2%, reflecting the benefit of price realization across our markets.
John Romano, Chief Executive Officer
Cash generation, working capital and liquidity remain key priorities.
John Romano, Chief Executive Officer
Not in the filing
stated, not guessed- Q3 2026 GAAP gross margin
- Nine months ended September 30, 2026 GAAP gross margin
- Q3 2026 prior-quarter gross profit
- Q3 2026 prior-quarter selling, general and administrative expenses
- Q3 2026 prior-quarter interest expense
- Q3 2026 prior-quarter interest income
- Q3 2026 prior-quarter other expense, net
- Q3 2026 prior-quarter loss before income taxes
- Q3 2026 prior-quarter income tax provision
- Q3 2026 prior-quarter net loss
- Q3 2026 prior-quarter basic loss per share
- Q3 2026 prior-quarter adjusted net loss attributable to Tronox Holdings plc
- Q3 2026 prior-quarter EBITDA
- Q3 2026 prior-year cash provided by operating activities
- Q4 2026 revenue guidance
- Q4 2026 gross margin guidance
- Q4 2026 operating expenses guidance
- Q4 2026 tax-rate guidance
- Previous-release outlook for comparison
Written by an AI language model from the company’s SEC earnings filing (Form 8-K Item 2.02, or Form 6-K for a foreign private issuer). Every figure was checked against the filing text, and a metric whose value, prior period and change do not add up is dropped from the metrics. The model can still misread a table, in the metrics or in the text, so check a number in the filing before you rely on it. Consensus estimates, price targets and share-price reactions are not shown because they are not in the filing. AI-generated research, not investment advice.
Background
Tronox is a leading integrated TiO2 pigment manufacturer reporting its quarterly results via an SEC 8‑K filing.
Ticker impact
Tronox disclosed Q3 2026 results with a net loss of $55M and lowered Q4 free cash flow outlook due to Middle East conflict.
likely pressure as the market prices in the loss and updated cash flow outlook
The loss and guidance downgrade are fresh 8‑K disclosures, providing new material information that can move the stock immediately.
Market effects
Titanium dioxide producers may see heightened scrutiny on pricing and cost pressures.
Middle‑East supply disruptions could affect related commodity markets.
Limited to chemicals and mining sectors.
Counterpoint
If the market overreacts to the loss, a bounce could occur on the resilient pricing mentioned.
Key entities
- companyTronox Holdings plc
Issuer of the 8‑K filing.
- companyJX Advanced Metals
Partner in a $32M rare‑earth feasibility study.


