Pulte's FHFA to ease credit data rule for Fannie, Freddie
The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) plans to direct Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to require lenders to use credit data from two bureaus instead of three. This change, which could be announced by FHFA Director Bill Pulte on Oct. 12, may reduce costs but has drawn criticism from some lawmakers. TransUnion and Equifax shares fell in after-hours trading. The move follows Pulte's earlier decision to adopt VantageScore 4.0 for mortgage pricing.
How this was made

The 30-second read
Why it matters
The proposed bi‑merge rule could lower data licensing fees for the three major credit bureaus, prompting immediate share declines.
Market read
Regulatory shift directly impacts credit‑bureau revenues and mortgage‑market data flows.
What to watch
Potential for new fee structures or services to offset reduced reporting requirements.
Background
The FHFA oversees Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, which currently require tri‑merge credit reports for loan purchases.
Ticker impact
Equifax shares fell 5.9% after FHFA announced plans to reduce credit bureau reporting requirements.
downward pressure as market prices in potential revenue impact
Regulatory change reduces data volume for Equifax, potentially lowering fee income.
TransUnion shares fell 4.7% after FHFA signaled a shift to a two‑bureau credit report requirement.
downward pressure due to potential fee reductions
Limiting reporting to two bureaus could reduce TransUnion's data licensing fees.
Market effects
Credit reporting sector faces revenue pressure from reduced data licensing.
U.S. financial services market may see modest pullback in credit‑bureau related stocks.
Potential ripple effects for global lenders relying on tri‑merge reports.
Counterpoint
If the rule speeds loan processing, it could boost mortgage volumes and benefit bureaus long‑term.
Key entities
- RegulatorFederal Housing Finance Agency
U.S. agency overseeing Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
- OfficialBill Pulte
FHFA Director expected to announce the rule change.


